Thesis Statement

The recurring theme throughout “The Secret Life of Bees” is the importance of the mother

figure to the maturation and growth of her daughter.  When looking at this from a literary perspective rather than sociological, you become aware of the archetypal mother figure.  An archetype is a universally understood symbol of a prototype upon which others are patterned.  They are often a model of a person, personality, or behavior.  Archetype is often referred to as a stereotype, as it is a personality type observed multiple times. 

            My thesis is the aspects of the archetype the women fulfill.  The female archetype is one of the most diverse in literature, as there are many different types, such as: Mother Nature, Virgin Mother, a good mother, a smothering mother, a teen mother, Fairy Godmother, a Grandmother, etc.  A mother is supposed to be nurturing, guiding, and supportive, as well as provides protectiveness and resourcefulness.  A mother influences a child’s growth, specifically a daughter, and helps them move to independence and maturity. 

            Many of the female characters in this novel symbolize the various archetype features.  In my thesis study, I will explore the deeper meaning that the female characters hold within this story and relate it to their connection to the archetypal mother figure.  As noted, “in the end, you have to find a mother inside yourself” (Kidd 288).  Rosaleen and August both became motherly figures for Lily.  Rosaleen acted as a tough-love type of mother, and August was very loving.  June and August also acted motherly for May, even though she was their sister.  They took care of her and loved her.  Throughout my essay I will discover more about the mother archetype.